Congress Approves Farm Bill, President’s Signature Next

Posted February 4, 2014

Congress has passed a five-year farm bill after a long, arduous process that lasted over two years and split the farm-food coalition, according to a Politico article available here.

The Senate approved the bill with a 68-32 vote and the bill now goes to President Barack Obama for his signature. 

Secretary of Agriculture Tom Vilsack and deputy Krysta Harden will now move to the forefront, “as they try to put the pieces in place before spring plantings, just weeks away in some regions of the South.”  “Today’s action will allow the proud men and women who feed millions around the world to invest confidently in the future,” Vilsack said in a statement released after the Senate vote.  “This legislation is important to the entire nation.”

The bill is predicted to generate about $23 billion in savings over 10 years.  The bill will save $8 billion from the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), commonly known as food stamps.   Other savings will come from an end to direct farm payments to individuals based on historic farm production, according to an article by The Hill available here.

The final bill combines proposals for crop insurance, offering producers a choice between revenue and price-triggered supports.  The bill also includes payment limits, “now capped at $125,000 per individual, or $250,000 per couple.”  An overall income cap was also removed from the bill.

For more information on farm bills, please visit the National Agricultural Law Center’s website here.