USDA Invests in Research to Convert Beetle-Killed Trees into Biofuel

Posted November 13, 2013

USDA recently announced an award of almost $10 million to a consortium of academic, industry and government organizations led by Colorado State University (CSU) and their partners to research the use of trees killed by beetles as a sustainable feedstock for bioenergy.  The USDA news release is available here.

The award is provided under the Agriculture and Food Research Initiative (AFRI) and is part of USDA’s effort to develop modern solutions for climate challenges in agriculture and natural resources management.  AFRI is provided under the 2008 Farm Bill.

Secretary Vilsack highlighted the need for passage of the new farm bill, stating:

“Infestations of pine and spruce bark beetles have impacted over 42 million acres of U.S. forests since 1996, and a changing climate threatens to expand the threat from bark beetle on our forest lands…As we take steps to fight the bark beetle, this innovative research will help take the biomass that results from bark beetle infestation and create clean, renewable energy that holds potential for job creation and promises a cleaner future for America.  This is yet another reminder of the critical investments provided by the Farm Bill for agricultural research, and I urge Congress to achieve passage of a new, long term Food, Farm and Jobs Bill as soon as possible.”

CSU researchers and scientists from other universities, government, and private industry in the region created the Bioenergy Alliance Network of the Rockies (BANR) to address these challenges, according to an article by the Aspen Business Journal available here.

“Utilization of the beetle-kill wood and other waste biomass from forest thinning and fire hazard reduction has great potential for biofuel production,” said Keith Paustian, professor at CSU and BANR project director.  “However, we need to carefully assess both the economics and environmental impacts to maximize the benefits to local communities and the country as a whole.”

For more information on renewable energy, please visit the National Agricultural Law Center’s website here.